Wilkes County, North Carolina History and GenealogyWilkes county was formed in 1777, from Surry, and
named in honor of John Wilkes, a distinguished statesman and member
of Parliament. He was a fearless political writer, and violently
opposed to the oppressive measures of Great Britain against her
American Colonies. In 1763 he published in the "North Briton"
newspaper a severe attack on the government, for which he was sent
to the Tower. Acquitted of the charge for which he was imprisoned,
he sued for and recovered five thousand dollars damages and then
went to Paris. In 1768 he returned to England and was soon after
elected a member of Parliament. In his private character he was
licentious, but his eminent talents, energy, and fascinating manners
made him a great favorite with the people. He died at his seat in
the Isle of Wight in 1797, aged seventy years.
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