Major William
Gill, Captain Andrew Carson and Others
Many interesting events which transpired within the
territory of "old Rowan" during the war of the Revolution, have
unfortunately been buried from our view by those who have passed
away. A few traditions still linger in the memory of the descendants
of those who were actors in those scenes relating more particularly
to the north-eastern portion of Iredell, and of some of the families
who resided there. And although such traditions can only be now
presented as detached and fragmentary items of history, yet they are
worthy of being preserved and placed on permanent record.
The facts given in this sketch relate to that part of Iredell lying
between Statesville, its county seat, and Yadkinville, the county
seat of Yadkin county, and mostly near to the dividing line of these
two counties.
The numerous creeks and small streams which water this portion of
Iredell, empty into three large streams of about the same size,
flowing through it, named South Yadkin, Rocky Creek, and Hunting
Creek. These streams mingle their waters in a common channel before
their confluence with the Great Yadkin, in the county of Davie.
In the year 1778, Thomas Young removed from Mecklenburg, Virginia,
to North Carolina, and settled on Hunting Creek, within three miles
of the place where the counties of Yadkin, Davie, and Iredell now
form a common corner. He was then passed the age for military
service, but had furnished three sons-in-law and two sons to the
army of General Washington, and a third son, at sixteen years of
age, to the army at Norfolk, Va.
One of his sons-in-law, Major William Gill, entered the service at
the beginning of the war, and became connected with the staff of
General Washington. He served in the capacity of aid to the
Commander-in-chief through the war, and was with him at the
surrender of Cornwallis, at Yorktown. From this point he returned to
his family, in Mecklenburg, Va., who had not heard from him in two
years.
Soon after the establishment of peace, Major Gill, with his family,
and the other two sons-in-law of Mr. Young, viz: Major Daniel Wright
and Dr. Thomas Moody, and his sons, William, Henry, and Thomas
Young, removed to North Carolina and settled near him. Major Gill
settled on Rocky Creek, near to the site of the present village of
Olin, and, at his death, was interred in the family burying ground
on the lands of his father-in-law. The record on his tombstone
states that he died on the 4th of September, 1797, in the 47th year
of his age. His commission is now in possession of his descendants,
in Iredell county.
The part which Major Gill bore in the great struggle for
independence, was once familiar in the traditions of his family, and
must have been satisfactory to General Washington, from the fact
that he continued with him to the end of the war, and bore with him
into retirement the commission which made him one of the military
family of the father of his country.
A single incident will show the spirit with which Maj. Gill bore
himself on the battle-field. At the battle of Brandywine, while
discharging his duty, he became separated from his command, and, in
the dense smoke of the conflict, rode into the ranks of the enemy.
Upon discovering his situation, the only means of escape which
presented itself, was to leap his horse over a high rail fence,
which was being scattered by the artillery of the enemy. This feat
he accomplished successfully, and afterward received the
congratulations of his General for the spirited adventure and
escape.
It has not been recorded in history that the mortal remains of a
member of the staff of General Washington repose on the banks of
Hunting Creek, in the county of Iredell, N.C. The tradition here
given of the fact, can be yet fully attested by surviving members of
the family of Major Gill, as well as by his commission.
Captain Andrew Carson was a younger son-in-law of Mr. Young, having
married after the family removed to North Carolina. He and his
brother, Lindsay Carson, both joined the service in the southern
army. And let it be recorded, in passing, that Lindsay Carson was
the father of Christopher Houston Carson, now widely known as "Kit
Carson," the great Indian scout, and that "Kit" was born on Hunting
Creek, within half a mile of the residence of Mr. Thomas Young.
Andrew Carson, like his nephew, "Kit," was of an adventurous
disposition, and was the bearer of dispatches from the commanding
officers in the up-country to those in South Carolina. This duty
made him acquainted with the command of General Francis Marion,
which suited his taste, and he connected himself with it. He was
with the "Swamp Fox," so greatly dreaded by the British and the
Tories, in many of his stealthy marches and daring surprises, the
recital of which would send the blood careering through the veins of
his juvenile listeners, half a century ago. The memory of them now
awakens a dim recollection of the thrill and absorbing interest then
experienced.
Captain Carson was connected with the command of Baron DeKalb, at
the battle of Camden, and was by the side of that noble officer when
he was shot down while crossing a branch, and bore him out in his
own arms. Captain Carson also sleeps in the same family cemetery
with Major Gill.
With a family thus engaged in the defense of their country, it will
be readily understood that their parental home was no ordinary
rendezvous for sympathizers in its vicinity. When Mr. Young settled
in an almost unbroken forest on the banks of Hunting Creek, he
located and constructed his improvements with the view of defense in
cases of emergency. He built two substantial log houses, about forty
feet apart, fronting each other, and closed the end openings with
strong stockades. Port holes were provided to be used for
observation, or otherwise, as occasion might demand. The buildings
are yet standing, in a good state of preservation. This was
headquarters for the Whigs for many miles around. It was the point
for receiving and distributing information, as well as for
concerting measures for the aid of the cause of freedom, and for
depositing supplies for friends in the field. The Brushy Mountains
were but a few miles distant, and were infested with Tories, who
made predatory incursions into this part of Iredell, carrying off
stock, devastating farms, and ambuscading and shooting Whigs, who
were especially obnoxious to them.
Mr. Young's fortifications presented a rallying point for defense
against such invasions, as Fort Dobbs did four miles north of
Statesville.
He was himself a member of an association of eight neighbors, who
were engaged in manufacturing powder in a rude way for the use of
their home department. Against this association the Tories were
extremely bitter, and conspired to kill them. They succeeded in
murdering seven of them, and detailed one of their number to way-lay
and shoot Mr. Young. The man assigned to this duty was named
Aldrich, who concealed himself in the woods near the dwelling of his
intended victim, and watched for an opportunity to perpetrate the
murderous deed. The habitual circumspection of Mr. Young foiled him
in his purpose until he was discovered by a member of the family,
and became so frightened as to induce him to abandon the effort.
After peace had been proclaimed, Captain Andrew Caldwell, who
resided on Rocky Creek, and was the father of Judge David F. and
Hon. Joseph P. Caldwell, and other sons well known in the public
offices of Iredell, was appointed the Commissioner to administer the
oath of allegiance in that part of the county. Aldrich presented
himself among them, but the recollection of his seven murders, still
fresh in the memory of all, so aroused the indignation of Captain
Caldwell and Captain Andrew Carson, who was present, that instead of
making him a loyal citizen of the United States, they went to work
and forthwith hung him on one of the joists of the barn, in which
they were transacting their lawful business.
In many places, Whigs who were past the age for service in the
field, organized themselves into vigilance associations for the
welfare of the country and their own protection. The duties
devolving upon them rendered them familiar with events as they
really transpired, and often caused them to pass through thrilling
and adventurous scenes. They learned to know and how to trust each
other. Attachments thus formed by heads of families were
strengthened, and more strongly united in ties of friendship after
the restoration of peace. The descendants of these associated
friends were educated to revere the memories of the fathers, and to
cultivate the society and friendship of their children. The
traditions of the "dark days" of the war were always topics of
family and fireside conversation with the "old folks," and they
always found attentive listeners in their posterity, upon whose
youthful minds impressions then made were as enduring as time.
Iredell County
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